No ka mea hoʻoheheʻe luawai maʻamau, ʻo ka ʻeli ʻana o kahi pūnāwai luawai wai ʻaʻole ia he mea ʻē aʻe ma mua o ka loaʻa koke ʻana o ke kūlana wili o ka nui o ka wai.Inā lawa ʻole ka ʻike, e wili ʻia ka pūnāwai me ka wai ʻole.
No laila pehea e loaʻa ai ka wai e like me nā ʻano o ka ʻāina?
1. "E koho i ka lepo a ike i ka wai ka mea e pono ai."ʻO ka wai honua ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻekolu i hoʻopuni ʻia e nā mauna, kahe ka wai o ka honua i ka wai o ka wai o ka honua me ka ikaika, no laila ke wili ʻia ka pūnāwai ma kahi kokoke i ka wai o ka honua, nui ka wai.
2. He auwai ma waena o nā mauna ʻelua, a he wai kahe ma ka pōhaku ʻauwai.Aia kekahi awāwa ma waena o nā mauna ʻelua, a he maʻalahi ka loaʻa ʻana o nā kumu wai ma nā papa pōhaku ma nā kapa ʻelua o ka ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa o ke awāwa muliwai.
3. “Hui mai na auwai elua, a kahe ka wai puna.”He wai puna paha ma lalo o ka nuku mauna kahi e hui ai nā auwai ʻelua.Inā ʻeli ʻoe i luawai ma ʻaneʻi, ʻoi aku ka hilinaʻi o ke kumu wai.
4. "Shanzui vs. Shanzui, aia ka wai maikaʻi ma lalo o ka waha".He kūʻē a pili nā māwae ʻelua.ʻO ka ʻāina ma lalo o nā kumu ʻelua he palahalaha.He maʻalahi ke huki wai i ka wā e wili ai i nā luawai ma ka laka.
5. ʻElua mau mauna a me kahi mauna hoʻokahi ua maloʻo pinepine.Inā lilo ka papa pōhaku ma lalo o ka Gushan i papa wai-wai ma muli o ke ʻano o ka lithology kūloko, hiki iā ia ke pale i ke kahe o ka wai o ka honua, a ma ka ʻeli ʻana i kahi pūnāwai i uka o ka Gushan, hiki ke hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka wai.
6. "ʻElua waha paʻa i ka waha hoʻokahi, aia ka wai puna ma lalo".ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o nā mauna ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua a he mauna pōkole ma waena.Ma ka waha o ka mauna waena, inā he papa permeable ma luna a me kahi papa impervious ma lalo, hiki ke hana ʻia nā pūnāwai ma ka ʻeli ʻana i nā luawai ma nā wahi haʻahaʻa.
7. He haahaa na mauna, a nui ka wai puna i ka eli luawai.Hoʻopili ʻia nā mauna a hiki i ka wā i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, a hiki ke loaʻa ka wai o ka honua i loko o ka aquifer kahi e kūpono ai ke kiʻekiʻe o ka wēlau.
8. “Huli ka mauna i kona poo a aia ka wai”.ʻO ka ʻāpana haʻahaʻa o ke kai kūʻono mauna ma muli o ka wili ʻana o ka mauna e hoʻopaʻa ana i ka wai lepo e kahe ana i lalo o ke kuahiwi, e hoʻonui ai i ka wai, a aia ka wai i loko o ka pūnāwai.
9. “He mauna convex to concave mountain, aia ka wai maikai i ke keena concave”.He convex ke ano o kekahi mauna ma ka aoao ku e, a he concave loko ke ano o kekahi mauna.Kū pololei ka convex a me ka concave.Maikaʻi ke kumu wai ma ka ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa o ka mauna concave, a ʻo ka nui o ka wai no nā luawai wili.
10. Poha ka mauna nui i ka punawai, a nui ka wai o ka luawai.Ke kū nei kekahi mauna pōkole ma waena o ka mauna ʻo Changshan.ʻO nā luawai ʻeli ma ka ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa o ka pali o kēia mauna ʻo Tsui e hoʻopuka maʻamau i ka wai.
11. "Bay to bay, water is not dry".Ke kū pono nei nā kai kūʻono mauna ʻelua, a ʻike ʻia nā mea kanu wai maikaʻi ma waena o ke kai kūʻono, ʻo ia ka hōʻike ʻana o ke kua i nā kuahiwi.Ua wili ʻia nā pūnāwai ma ʻaneʻi a aia nā pūnāwai maikaʻi.
12. “O ka hui o na mauna elua, he wai puna”.Ma keʻano laulā, nele ka wai kahe ma waena o nā mauna.Hiki i ka wā ua ke hoʻokuʻu i ka wai ma ka hui, a ʻo ka wai o ka lepo i ke kau maloʻo e puka mai ma ke ʻano he pūnāwai ma ka hui.
13. He nui na iliili ma ke kahawai, a o ka luu ana malalo o ka honua, ua like ia me ka muliwai eleele.ʻOiai ua maloʻo nā muliwai i ka hoʻoilo, aia nā kahe luʻu ma lalo o nā pāpū, hiki ke keakea a mālama i ka wai a huki i nā luawai e huki wai.
14. E imi i na kahawai kahiko ma ka muliwai.ʻOiai ke kanu ʻia nei ke kahawai kahiko o ka muliwai, he ʻiliʻili ka wai, a aia nō ke kahe o ka luʻu ʻana, he wahi maikaʻi ia e wili ai i nā luawai.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Mei-20-2021